What equipment is essential for ARFF responders to control a fire?

Fire extinguishers and hoses are essential for ARFF responders to control a fire because they provide the primary means of applying suppressive agents directly to the flames. Fire extinguishers are designed to tackle specific types of fires, such as those fueled by flammable liquids, while hoses deliver water or foam at high pressure to effectively extinguish larger fires or prevent their spread. These tools are critical in quickly reducing the intensity of a fire, especially in the chaotic environment of an airport, where rapid response is vital to protect lives and property.

In terms of operational effectiveness, having the right fire suppression equipment readily available allows responders to initiate firefighting efforts immediately upon arrival at the scene. This capability can be the difference between a contained incident and a substantial disaster. While other equipment like portable lights, protective uniforms, and communication radios are also important for safety and coordination during an emergency, they do not directly contribute to the immediate control of a fire in the same way that extinguishers and hoses do.