Which personnel are primarily responsible for the operation of taxiway lighting during emergencies?

ARFF personnel, or Airport Rescue and Fire Fighting personnel, are primarily responsible for the operation of taxiway lighting during emergencies because their role is closely tied to the safety and management of emergency situations on the airfield. Their training focuses on rapid response to incidents, including the safe navigation of aircraft and emergency vehicles in conditions where visibility may be compromised. By controlling taxiway lighting, they ensure that emergency vehicles can maneuver safely and efficiently, which is crucial to effective emergency response and minimizing further risk to aircraft and individuals on the ground.

The other personnel involved, such as security personnel and the ground crew, have specific responsibilities that do not primarily include operational control of taxiway lighting in emergency situations. Airport management typically oversees the airport's overall operations but does not engage directly in the hands-on aspects of emergency response like ARFF personnel do. Thus, the immediate and critical task of managing taxiway lights during emergencies falls to the ARFF team, aligning with their expertise and responsibilities.